SSEEKael

How can my company sponsor employees to work in the US?

Short answer

A US entity sponsors by filing a petition with USCIS in the category that fits: H-1B for specialty occupations (spring registration and lottery, October start), L-1 for staff who have worked a year abroad for the group, E-2 for employees of a treaty-country company, O-1 for an extraordinary record, TN for Canadians and Mexicans. Permanent residence usually follows through employer-sponsored labour certification.

USCIS describes each employment category, the employer’s obligations and the forms; the common thread is that the US company (or its US affiliate) is the petitioner and must show the role, the wage and, for the H-1B, a labour condition attestation filed with the Department of Labor [1]. The H-1B is capped and oversubscribed, so companies run registrations in March for October starts and plan alternatives; the L-1 and E-2 are not capped and are the usual routes for a foreign company opening a Phoenix operation, provided the ownership and employment history fit [2].

Once USCIS approves a petition, the employee applies for the visa at a US consulate abroad, where processing times vary by post; the State Department site covers appointments and documents [3]. Many employers then start the green card process through PERM labour certification and an employment-based immigrant petition, a multi-year path described on the USCIS green card pages [4].

Separately from immigration, every Arizona employer must confirm each new hire’s work authorisation through E-Verify, and registers with the Department of Economic Security for unemployment insurance [5]. Sponsorship carries fees and compliance duties, so most companies use an immigration attorney from the first petition.

Sources

Official and institutional sources this answer is based on. The numbers in the text point here.

    1.
    • Officialuscis.gov
      USCIS — Working in the United States ↗

      Overview of temporary and permanent work visa categories (H-1B, L-1, O-1, E-2, EB categories), who qualifies and how employers petition.

      checked Sep 12, 2026

    2.
    • Officialuscis.gov
      U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) ↗

      Immigration benefits inside the United States: green cards, work authorisation, change/extension of status, naturalisation, case status and forms. The authoritative source for anything immigration-related after arrival.

      checked Sep 12, 2026

    3.
    • Officialtravel.state.gov
      U.S. Department of State — Visas ↗

      Visas issued abroad: visitor and immigrant visa types, the Visa Waiver Program/ESTA, interview scheduling at embassies and consulates, and the visa bulletin.

      checked Sep 12, 2026 · verify manually

    4.
    • Officialuscis.gov
      USCIS — Green Card ↗

      Permanent residence: eligibility categories (family, employment, investment, special programs), the application process, processing times and what a green card holder must do to keep status.

      checked Sep 12, 2026

    5.
    • Officialdes.az.gov
      Arizona Department of Economic Security ↗

      Employment services (ARIZONA@WORK job centres), unemployment insurance, child care assistance, nutrition assistance and services for families, older adults and people with disabilities.

      checked Sep 12, 2026

Reviewed: October 7, 2026. General information with sources, not legal, tax or financial advice. Rules and fees change: check the linked sources and talk to a licensed professional about your own case.

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